The Data Protection (Processing of sensitive personal data)
Order of 2006 amends the Data Protection Act of 1998 to allow card
issuers to process sensitive personal data provided to them by law
enforcement authorities so that they can withdraw the card used to
commit the offence.
The order results from collaboration between the Department for
Constitutional Affairs, the Association for Payment Clearing
Services (APACS), the Child Exploitation and Online Protection
Centre (CEOP), law enforcement agencies, children's charities and
the Home Office.
Data protection minister Baroness Cathy Ashton said: "This order
will help to disrupt paedophile activity and in that way will have
an impact on re-offending. It is vital to disrupt and where
possible to curtail paedophile activities. Removing the credit
cards and closing the accounts of these people are critically
important steps."
According to Home Office figures, in 2003 and 2004 around 3,000
people were "dealt with" for taking or making indecent photographs
or fake photographs of children, up from just over 1,000 in the
preceding two years.
APACS, the UK payments association, welcomed the plans. Sandra
Quinn, APACS' Director of Corporate Communications, said: "No card
provider wants to be associated with those who commit these crimes.
With this change in the law our members will have the information
they need to remove offenders' cards."
The order will come into force on 26th July. It does not require
the card issuer to remove or close an account but will be up to the
card issuer to make the decision on the basis of the customer's
breach of contract.
Meanwhile, new figures from the Internet Watch Foundation (IWF)
show that only 0.2% of potentially illegal online content is now
hosted in the UK – down from 18% ten years ago. The US
apparently hosts 57.8% of commercial child abuse content, according
to the IWF.