Goodfellas
pizza restaurant in west Belfast was the subject of an Irish News
review in 2000 in which the staff were described as unhelpful and
the ingredients were claimed to be the cheapest on the market.
The Court of Appeal in Northern Ireland has ruled that the jury
in the original trial was misdirected, has quashed the ruling and
ordered a retrial.
Northern Ireland Lord Chief Justice Sir Brian Kerr issued the
ruling, having sat with two appeal court judges in a case whose
result was keenly awaited because of the implications it could have
for the business of reviewing any product or service.
"I have decided that there was misdirection in the present case.
I would allow the appeal and quash the order made in favour of the
respondent," he said in his ruling. "Although I consider it likely
that a properly directed jury would conclude that sufficient
factual substratum existed for the comment which constituted the
preponderance of the article, I cannot be certain that this is so
and I would therefore order a retrial."
The case, he said, turned on what was fact and what was comment,
and whether the facts supported the comments. "Only if the jury has
a clear understanding of what is capable of constituting comment,
can it address the thorny issue of whether the facts on which
comment is based are capable of justifying the comment made," he
said.
Goodfellas owner Ciarnan Convery has not made a comment on
whether he would go ahead with a retrial or not. News agency Agence
France Presse quoted him as saying "in my eyes it makes a farce of
the judicial system when a jury is overturned "
Irish News editor Noel Doran welcomed the ruling. "We are
delighted. It is a great victory for the Irish News. We came here
to prove a point of principle and we have been vindicated," he told
reporters.
The review was the subject of a libel trial last year in which
the Irish News defended it as fair comment.